Design of input parameters and operating characteristics for multi-mode ion thruster
Li, Jian-Peng1,2; Jin, Wu-Yin1; Zhao, Yi-De2
2022-04-05
发表期刊Wuli Xuebao/Acta Physica Sinica
ISSN1000-3290
卷号71期号:7
摘要In view of the requirements for the application of electric propulsion system to China's asteroid deep space exploration mission, the relationship between input parameters and output characteristics of the thruster is established based on the basic plasma theory, and the input parameters such as screen grid voltage, beam current, anode current, acceleration voltage and propellent flow rate at each operating point are designed. The operating characteristics of the thruster are studied experimentally and theoretically. The test results show that under the design input parameter values, the maximum error of thrust is less than 3% and the maximum error of specific impulse is less than 4% at 23 operating points, the ion thruster can operate steadily in an input power range of 289-3106 W, thrust range of 9.7-117 mN, specific impulse range of 1220-3517 s, and efficiency range of 23.4%-67.8%. The electron backstreaming limited voltage decreases monotonically with thrust increasing and its minimum and maximum thrust value are 79.5 V and -137 V, respectively. The discharge loss decreases from 359.7 to 210 W/A as the power increases, and there is an adjusted turning at the input power 886 W, the efficiency increases with power increasing and after 1700 W the efficiency growth rate slows down and stabilizes. The optimum operating interval should be selected in practical on-orbit application. Controlling these parameters reasonably can improve thruster performance and lifetime. A 300-h wear test shows that the thruster works stably and the performance indicators meet the design requirements of ±3% uncertainty. Copyright © 2022 Acta Physica Sinica. All rights reserved.
关键词Electric discharges Growth rate Interplanetary flight Space research Discharge loss Input parameter Input parameter design Ion thruster Maximum error Multimodes Operating characteristics Operating points Parameter characteristic Parameter designs
DOI10.7498/aps.71.20212045
收录类别EI
语种中文
出版者Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
EI入藏号20221611978462
EI主题词Efficiency
EI分类号656.1 Space Flight ; 656.2 Space Research ; 701.1 Electricity: Basic Concepts and Phenomena ; 913.1 Production Engineering
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被引频次[WOS]:0   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/158390
专题机电工程学院
作者单位1.School of Mechanical and Electronical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou; 730050, China;
2.Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vacuum Technology and Physics, Lanzhou Institute of Physics, Lanzhou; 730000, China
第一作者单位兰州理工大学
第一作者的第一单位兰州理工大学
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Li, Jian-Peng,Jin, Wu-Yin,Zhao, Yi-De. Design of input parameters and operating characteristics for multi-mode ion thruster[J]. Wuli Xuebao/Acta Physica Sinica,2022,71(7).
APA Li, Jian-Peng,Jin, Wu-Yin,&Zhao, Yi-De.(2022).Design of input parameters and operating characteristics for multi-mode ion thruster.Wuli Xuebao/Acta Physica Sinica,71(7).
MLA Li, Jian-Peng,et al."Design of input parameters and operating characteristics for multi-mode ion thruster".Wuli Xuebao/Acta Physica Sinica 71.7(2022).
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