Design of advanced separators for high performance Li-S batteries using natural minerals with 1D to 3D microstructures | |
Wang, Wankai1,2,3; Yang, Yanfei1,2; Luo, Heming3; Zhang, Junping1,2 | |
2022-05-15 | |
发表期刊 | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science |
ISSN | 0021-9797 |
卷号 | 614页码:593-602 |
摘要 | Lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries are of great interest due to their high energy density. However, polysulfides shuttle and low S loading severely impede their practical applications. Here, we report design of advanced separators for Li-S batteries using natural minerals with 1D to 3D microstructures. Four natural minerals with different microstructures including 1D halloysite nanotubes, 1D attapulgite nanorods, 2D Li+-montmorillonite (Mmt) nanosheets and 3D porous diatomite were used together with carbon black (CB) for preparation of the mineral/CB-Celgard separators. The Si-OH groups of the minerals act as Lewis acid sites, which could effectively absorb polysulfides by forming Li–O and O–S bonds with polysulfides. Among all the separators, the Mmt/CB-Celgard separator endowed the Li-S battery with the highest upper plateau discharge capacity (369 mA h g−1), initial reversible capacity (1496 mA h g−1 at 0.1 C), rate performance and cycling stability (666 mA h g−1 after 500 cycles at 1.0 C with 0.046% capacity decay per cycle). The Mmt/CB-Celgard separator also enabled stable cycling of the Li-S battery with high S loading (8.3 mg cm−2) cathode. This work will provide inspiration for future development of advanced separators for high-energy-density Li-S batteries. © 2022 Elsevier Inc. |
关键词 | Carbon black Lithium batteries Lithium compounds Lithium sulfur batteries Microstructure Nanorods Polysulfides Silicon compounds 3D microstructures Attapulgites Halloysite nanotubes Higher energy density Li + Lithium/sulfur batteries Natural minerals Performance Polysulfide shuttles Polysulphides |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jcis.2022.01.148 |
收录类别 | EI ; SCIE |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry |
WOS类目 | Chemistry, Physical |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000793274300003 |
出版者 | Academic Press Inc. |
EI入藏号 | 20220511575748 |
EI主题词 | Separators |
EI分类号 | 702.1.1 Primary Batteries ; 702.1.2 Secondary Batteries ; 761 Nanotechnology ; 803 Chemical Agents and Basic Industrial Chemicals ; 815.1.1 Organic Polymers ; 818.2.1 Synthetic Rubber ; 933 Solid State Physics ; 951 Materials Science |
来源库 | WOS |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/157982 |
专题 | 石油化工学院 |
通讯作者 | Luo, Heming; Zhang, Junping |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Clay Mineral Appl Res Gansu Prov, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; 3.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Coll Petrochem Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 石油化工学院 |
通讯作者单位 | 石油化工学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Wankai,Yang, Yanfei,Luo, Heming,et al. Design of advanced separators for high performance Li-S batteries using natural minerals with 1D to 3D microstructures[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2022,614:593-602. |
APA | Wang, Wankai,Yang, Yanfei,Luo, Heming,&Zhang, Junping.(2022).Design of advanced separators for high performance Li-S batteries using natural minerals with 1D to 3D microstructures.Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,614,593-602. |
MLA | Wang, Wankai,et al."Design of advanced separators for high performance Li-S batteries using natural minerals with 1D to 3D microstructures".Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 614(2022):593-602. |
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