Electrochemical synthesis of PANI-ERGO composite electrode and its application in the reduction of hexavalent chromium | |
Li, Yanjuan1,2,3; Wang, Sanfan1,3; Wu, Nan1,3; Li, Yanhong1,3; Zhang, Xuemin1,3; Ma, Zhihui4 | |
2022-06 | |
发表期刊 | Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering |
ISSN | 2213-2929 |
卷号 | 10期号:3 |
摘要 | Electroreduction is a promising approach for toxic Cr (VI) remediation due to its efficiency and excellent environmental compatibility. This study researches the facile electrode preparation and high mass transfer efficiency in Cr (VI) reduction application. Firstly, polyaniline (PANI)/electrochemically reduced graphene oxide (ERGO)/Ti electrode was synthesized in situ on a titanium mesh substrate via a three-step electrochemical method. The pretreated electrodes were characterized by SEM, FTIR, XPS. The EIS and CV were also adopted to prove further at the performance of electron transfer and electrocatalytic activity of Cr (VI) on the interface of the composite film. Subsequently, the reduction efficiency of Cr (VI) was invested in the electroreduction process by the PANI/ERGO/Ti electrode, factors such as potential condition, pH, and initial concentration of Cr (VI) were also considered. It showed higher degradation percentage and current efficiencies of the PANI/ERGO/Ti compared to the PANI/Ti and the ERGO/Ti. And revealed that lower pH is more favorable, and higher initial concentration is more accessible to reduce. The proposed test result reached 99.29% Cr (VI) reduction efficiency with the potential of − 0.8 V, pH of 2, and concentration of Cr (VI) is 10 mg/L within 2 h. Based on the above analysis, reasons for these results may attribute to a combination mechanism of adsorption and electro-reduction. Furthermore, PANI/ERGO/Ti presented good durability and achieved the expected application in actual wastewater in the system. This research could offer an effective strategy for graphene-supported polymer film electrodes which can be utilized for effective electrochemical reduction of Cr (VI)-containing wastewater. © 2022 Elsevier Ltd |
关键词 | Chromium compounds Composite films Efficiency Electrochemical electrodes Electrolytic reduction Mass transfer Polymer films Semiconducting films Titanium oxides Cr-containing wastewater Electro reduction Electrochemical reduction of graphene oxide Electrochemical reductions Electrochemical synthesis First-order kinetic models Initial concentration Reduction efficiency Ti electrode |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jece.2022.107447 |
收录类别 | EI ; SCIE |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000790508400004 |
出版者 | Elsevier Ltd |
EI入藏号 | 20221211826110 |
EI主题词 | Graphene |
EI分类号 | 533.1 Ore Treatment ; 641.3 Mass Transfer ; 712.1 Semiconducting Materials ; 761 Nanotechnology ; 802.2 Chemical Reactions ; 804 Chemical Products Generally ; 804.2 Inorganic Compounds ; 815.1 Polymeric Materials ; 913.1 Production Engineering |
来源库 | WOS |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/157863 |
专题 | 土木工程学院 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Sanfan |
作者单位 | 1.Lanzhou Jiaotong Univ, Sch Environm & Municipal Engn, 88 Anning West Rd, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China; 2.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Civil Engn, 287 Langongping, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China; 3.Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Cold & Arid Reg Water Resource Compre, 88 Anning West Rd, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China; 4.Tianjin Inst Surveying & Mapping Co Ltd, 9 Changling Rd, Tianjin 300181, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 兰州理工大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Yanjuan,Wang, Sanfan,Wu, Nan,et al. Electrochemical synthesis of PANI-ERGO composite electrode and its application in the reduction of hexavalent chromium[J]. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering,2022,10(3). |
APA | Li, Yanjuan,Wang, Sanfan,Wu, Nan,Li, Yanhong,Zhang, Xuemin,&Ma, Zhihui.(2022).Electrochemical synthesis of PANI-ERGO composite electrode and its application in the reduction of hexavalent chromium.Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering,10(3). |
MLA | Li, Yanjuan,et al."Electrochemical synthesis of PANI-ERGO composite electrode and its application in the reduction of hexavalent chromium".Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering 10.3(2022). |
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