Microstructure and optical properties of ZnO nanorods prepared by anodic arc plasma method | |
Li, Kan1; Wei, Zhiqiang2![]() ![]() | |
2018 | |
发表期刊 | Journal of Applied Biomaterials and Functional Materials
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ISSN | 2280-8000 |
卷号 | 16期号:1_suppl页码:105-111 |
摘要 | Introduction: A one-dimensional ZnO nanostructure is a versatile and multifunctional n-type semiconductor. In this paper, ZnO nanorods were successfully prepared by the anodic arc plasma method in an oxidizing atmosphere. Methods: The composition, morphology, crystal microstructure, and optical properties of ZnO nanorods were characterized by using X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and the corresponding selected-area electron diffraction (SAED), X-ray energy dispersive spectrometry (XEDS), ultraviolet-visible (UV-VIS) spectroscopy, Raman scattering spectrum (Raman), and photoluminescence spectrum (PL). Results: The experiment results show that ZnO nanorods synthesized by this method possess hexagonal wurtzite crystal structure with good crystallization, no other impurity phases are observed, the crystalline size is about 18 nm, and the lattice constant distortion occurs compared to that of bulk ZnO. The morphology of the sample is a rod-like shape, the length ranges from 100 nm to 300 nm, the average diameter is approximately 20 nm, and the aspect ratio is relatively high. The UV-VIS absorption spectrum occurs red shift, The Raman spectrum further demonstrates that the major peaks are assigned to ZnO optical vibrational modes, and the PL spectrum exhibits coexistence properties of ultraviolet (UV) and green emission. Conclusions: The results prove that ZnO nanorods with hexagonal wurtzite crystal structure were successfully prepared by the anodic arc plasma method in an oxidizing atmosphere. © The Author(s) 2018. |
关键词 | Absorption spectroscopy Aspect ratio Crystal impurities Electric discharges Electron diffraction High resolution transmission electron microscopy II-VI semiconductors Magnetic semiconductors Morphology Photoluminescence spectroscopy Ultraviolet spectroscopy Wide band gap semiconductors Zinc oxide Zinc sulfide |
DOI | 10.1177/2280800017751492 |
收录类别 | EI ; SCIE |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Biophysics ; Engineering ; Materials Science |
WOS类目 | Biophysics ; Engineering, Biomedical ; Materials Science, Biomaterials |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000429859100014 |
出版者 | SAGE Publications Ltd |
EI入藏号 | 20215011305631 |
EI主题词 | Nanorods |
EI分类号 | 701.1 Electricity: Basic Concepts and Phenomena ; 708.4 Magnetic Materials ; 712.1 Semiconducting Materials ; 741.3 Optical Devices and Systems ; 761 Nanotechnology ; 804.2 Inorganic Compounds ; 931.2 Physical Properties of Gases, Liquids and Solids ; 933 Solid State Physics ; 933.1.1 Crystal Lattice ; 941.4 Optical Variables Measurements ; 951 Materials Science |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/151223 |
专题 | 理学院 |
通讯作者 | Wei, Zhiqiang |
作者单位 | 1.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Civil Engn, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China; 2.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 兰州理工大学 |
通讯作者单位 | 理学院 |
第一作者的第一单位 | 兰州理工大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Kan,Wei, Zhiqiang,Zhu, Xueliang,et al. Microstructure and optical properties of ZnO nanorods prepared by anodic arc plasma method[J]. Journal of Applied Biomaterials and Functional Materials,2018,16(1_suppl):105-111. |
APA | Li, Kan,Wei, Zhiqiang,Zhu, Xueliang,Zhao, Wenhua,Zhang, Xudong,&Jiang, Jinlong.(2018).Microstructure and optical properties of ZnO nanorods prepared by anodic arc plasma method.Journal of Applied Biomaterials and Functional Materials,16(1_suppl),105-111. |
MLA | Li, Kan,et al."Microstructure and optical properties of ZnO nanorods prepared by anodic arc plasma method".Journal of Applied Biomaterials and Functional Materials 16.1_suppl(2018):105-111. |
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