Deformation, heating and performance degradation of lead rubber bearings for highway bridges under near fault ground motions
Shi, Yan; Wang, Haohao; Qin, Hongguo; Han, Jianping; Xiong, Lijun
2020-12-15
发表期刊Zhendong yu Chongji/Journal of Vibration and Shock
ISSN10003835
卷号39期号:23页码:96-106
摘要Lead-rubber bearings (LRBs) are extensively used seismic isolators in bridges. The cyclic deformation of LRBs under earthquake can cause heating accumulation and temperature rising. As a result, variations of mechanical properties of LRBs including dropping of hysteretic energy dissipation, characteristic strength and stiffness threaten seismic safety of bridges. Here, according to the code of the lead rubber bearing isolator for highway bridge (JT/T 822-2011), 22 types circular LRBs were taken as objects to establish 40 single bearing isolation structure models with different periods. 40 bilateral near-fault ground motion records suitable to transportation field structure aseismic design were input into models to perform nonlinear dynamic time history analyses. Effects of lead core heating on LRBs' displacement, temperature, characteristic strength and hysteretic energy dissipation were studied. In addition, relations among increment of lead core temperature, characteristic strength reduction rate and near-fault ground motion were discussed to establish fitted relation expressions among bearing displacement ductility coefficient, shear strain and Qd/W. Results showed that for the isolated systems with medium-long periods (1.5~3 s) under near fault ground motion, lead core temperature rising and characteristic strength dropping are obvious, the increase in lead core temperature is 50-80, characteristic strength drops 20%-40%; displacement responses of LRBs can be under-estimated by 15% not considering lead core heating. © 2020, Editorial Office of Journal of Vibration and Shock. All right reserved.
关键词Bearings (structural) Damping Deformation Energy dissipation Heating Hysteresis Nonmetallic bearings Rubber Seismology Shear strain Stiffness Bearing displacements Displacement response Hysteretic energy dissipations Isolation structures Near fault ground motion Nonlinear dynamic time-history analysis Performance degradation Strength and stiffness
DOI10.13465/j.cnki.jvs.2020.23.015
收录类别EI
语种中文
出版者Chinese Vibration Engineering Society
EI入藏号20210109725321
EI主题词Highway bridges
EI分类号401.1 Bridges ; 484.1 Earthquake Measurements and Analysis ; 525.4 Energy Losses (industrial and residential) ; 601.2 Machine Components ; 818.1 Natural Rubber ; 931.1 Mechanics ; 951 Materials Science ; 961 Systems Science
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/150860
专题土木工程学院
教务处(创新创业学院)
作者单位School of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou; 730050, China
第一作者单位土木工程学院
第一作者的第一单位土木工程学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shi, Yan,Wang, Haohao,Qin, Hongguo,et al. Deformation, heating and performance degradation of lead rubber bearings for highway bridges under near fault ground motions[J]. Zhendong yu Chongji/Journal of Vibration and Shock,2020,39(23):96-106.
APA Shi, Yan,Wang, Haohao,Qin, Hongguo,Han, Jianping,&Xiong, Lijun.(2020).Deformation, heating and performance degradation of lead rubber bearings for highway bridges under near fault ground motions.Zhendong yu Chongji/Journal of Vibration and Shock,39(23),96-106.
MLA Shi, Yan,et al."Deformation, heating and performance degradation of lead rubber bearings for highway bridges under near fault ground motions".Zhendong yu Chongji/Journal of Vibration and Shock 39.23(2020):96-106.
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