Aerodynamics of the Wells turbine with a Hawkmoth-inspired blade design
Wang, Hongliang1; Li, Ye1,2,3,4; Pröbsting, Stefan1; Zheng, Xiaobo1; Hu, Qiuhao5; Chen, Di6; Liu, Hao7; Wu, Xiaoni1
2020-11-01
会议录名称Bioinspiration and Biomimetics
卷号15
期号6
出版者IOP Publishing Ltd
摘要This work introduces a new biomimetic design for the well-known Wells turbine to enhance its efficiency for harvesting energy. In this paper, a biomimetic Wells turbine inspired by the geometry of hawkmoth wings is presented. Aerodynamics of both the bio-inspired design and the conventional design are investigated through computational fluid dynamics. Non-dimensional performance indicators of the bio-inspired design are compared to those of the conventional turbine, including the torque coefficient, the pressure drop coefficient, the turbine efficiency. The velocity and pressure distribution as well as the vortices shed from the blades are illustrated to understand the differences in flow phenomena. The results indicate that the biomimetic design changes the flow field and can attain a higher peak efficiency, especially at high angle of attack. Finally, the performance of blades with various aspect ratios is investigated to better understand the biomimetic design. © 2020 IOP Publishing Ltd.
关键词Angle of attack Aspect ratio Biomimetics Computational fluid dynamics Turbomachine blades Wave energy conversionBio-inspired designs Conventional design Harvesting energies High angle of attack Performance indicators Pressure drop coefficients Torque coefficient Turbine efficiency
DOI10.1088/1748-3190/abab67
收录类别EI
语种英语
EI入藏号20204209339249
EI主题词Hydraulic turbines
ISSN17483182
来源库Compendex
分类代码461.8 Biotechnology - 615.6 Wave Energy - 617.1 Hydraulic Turbines - 651.1 Aerodynamics, General - 723.5 Computer Applications
引用统计
被引频次:5[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型会议论文
条目标识符https://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/132685
专题土木工程学院
作者单位1.Multifunction Towing Tank Laboratory, School of Naval Architecturem, Ocean and Civil Engineering (NAOCE), Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU), Shanghai; 200240, China;
2.State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, SJTU, Shanghai; 200240, China;
3.School of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, Gansu; 730050, China;
4.Key Laboratory of Hydrodynamics, Ministry of Education, SJTU, Shanghai; 200240, China;
5.Department of Naval Architecture Marine Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor; MI; 48109, United States;
6.Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Chiba University International Cooperative Research Center (SJTU-CU ICRC), SJTU, Shanghai; 200240, China;
7.Graduate School of Engineering, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi-Cho, Inage-Ku, Chiba; 263-8522, Japan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Hongliang,Li, Ye,Pröbsting, Stefan,et al. Aerodynamics of the Wells turbine with a Hawkmoth-inspired blade design[C]:IOP Publishing Ltd,2020.
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