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Effect of inoculum concentrarion on biogas production performance during mixed digestion of silages corn stalk and cattle dung | |
Ren, Haiwei1,2,3; Yao, Xingquan1,2; Li, Jinping1,3; Li, Zhizhong2; Wang, Yujie1,2; Wang, Chunlong1,3 | |
2018-12-28 | |
发表期刊 | Taiyangneng Xuebao/Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica |
ISSN | 02540096 |
卷号 | 39期号:12页码:3458-3465 |
摘要 | In order to further optimize the anaerobic fermentation conditions of silage stalk, study the effects of different inoculum concentrations (20%, 25% and 30%) on the biogas production performance of mixed anaerobic digestion of silage corn stalk and cattle dung under the condition of medium temperature of 37 and total solid concentration of 10%, and examine the gas production parameters, volatile fatty acids (VFAs) in the fermentation broth, chemical oxygen demand (COD) and ammonia nitrogen [(NH+4-N)] content, and chemical composition and structural changes before and after stalk digestion. The results of anaerobic digestion show that the biogas production performance with the inoculum concentrations of 30% is better than other groups (20%, 25%), the cellulose and hemicellulose degradation rates of this group are the highest, 27.31% and 49.77%, respectively, but the lignin is almost not decomposed. The structural performance results of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) indicate that the lignocellulosic matrix changes before and after co-digestion of stalk is significant, and the cellulose crystallinity reduces, the lignocellulosic structure damage of stalk is the most serious when the inoculation amount is 30%, and the crystallinity index is the smallest. Therefore 30% inoculum concentration is recommended. © 2018, Editorial Board of Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica. All right reserved. |
关键词 | Ammonia Biogas Cellulose Chemical oxygen demand Crystallinity Degradation Fermentation Scanning electron microscopy Volatile fatty acids Anaerobic co-digestion Cattle dung Inoculum concentrations Silage stalk Structural characterization |
收录类别 | EI |
语种 | 中文 |
出版者 | Science Press |
EI入藏号 | 20191006600934 |
EI主题词 | Anaerobic digestion |
EI分类号 | 522 Gas Fuels - 802.2 Chemical Reactions - 804.1 Organic Compounds - 804.2 Inorganic Compounds |
来源库 | Compendex |
分类代码 | 522 Gas Fuels - 802.2 Chemical Reactions - 804.1 Organic Compounds - 804.2 Inorganic Compounds - 811.3 Cellulose, Lignin and Derivatives |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/114450 |
专题 | 能源与动力工程学院 生命科学与工程学院 |
作者单位 | 1.Western China Energy & Environment Research Center, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou; 730050, China; 2.School of Life Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou; 730050, China; 3.China Northwestern Collaborative Innovation Center of Low-carbon Urbanization Technologies, Lanzhou; 730050, China |
第一作者单位 | 能源与动力工程学院; 生命科学与工程学院 |
第一作者的第一单位 | 能源与动力工程学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ren, Haiwei,Yao, Xingquan,Li, Jinping,et al. Effect of inoculum concentrarion on biogas production performance during mixed digestion of silages corn stalk and cattle dung[J]. Taiyangneng Xuebao/Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica,2018,39(12):3458-3465. |
APA | Ren, Haiwei,Yao, Xingquan,Li, Jinping,Li, Zhizhong,Wang, Yujie,&Wang, Chunlong.(2018).Effect of inoculum concentrarion on biogas production performance during mixed digestion of silages corn stalk and cattle dung.Taiyangneng Xuebao/Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica,39(12),3458-3465. |
MLA | Ren, Haiwei,et al."Effect of inoculum concentrarion on biogas production performance during mixed digestion of silages corn stalk and cattle dung".Taiyangneng Xuebao/Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica 39.12(2018):3458-3465. |
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