Ionic liquid-based monolithic porous polymers as efficient flame retardant and thermal insulation materials

doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2019.121947

IR > 石油化工学院

	Ionic liquid-based monolithic porous polymers as efficient flame retardant and thermal insulation materials
	Zhu, Zhaoqi; Wei, Huijuan; Wang, Fei; Sun, Hanxue; Liang, Weidong; Li, An
	2019-12-17
发表期刊	POLYMER
ISSN	0032-3861
卷号	185
摘要	It remains very challenging to create porous materials with both good thermal insulation and flame retardancy for construction of energy-saving buildings. Herein, we report the first example of ionic liquid (IL)-based monolithic porous polymers as efficient flame retardant with good thermal insulation, which was synthesized by polymerization of vinyl tetrafluoroborate ionic liquid monomers with polydivinylbenzene (PDVB) as a crosslinker through a facile solvothermal synthesis followed by freeze drying (named as PDVB-BF(4)ILs). The PDVB-BF(4)ILs is mainly composed of mesopores with a pore sizes ranging from 8.8 to 20.3 nm. The PDVB-BF(4)ILs has a decomposition temperature of higher than 320 degrees C. The PDVB-BF(4)ILs show high thermal insulation with a low thermal conductivity (0.019W m(-1) k(-1)) in air. Also, the PDVB-BF(4)ILs possesses excellent flame retardancy with a low peak heat released rate (139.3W g(-1)). Compared with porous PDVB, the pHRR of PDVB-BF(4)ILs was reduced by approximately 75%. Torch burn test implies that the PDVB-BF(4)ILs shows self-extinguishing behavior without generation of any melt dripping, indicating an excellent flame retardancy. Taking advantages of simple fabrication process, easily to be scaled-up, excellent thermal insulation and flame retardancy, such IL-based monolithic porous polymers may have great potential for real applications.
关键词	Porous polymers Thermal insulation Flame retardant
DOI	10.1016/j.polymer.2019.121947
收录类别	SCI ; SCIE
语种	英语
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[21975113][51962018][51663012] ; Project of Collaborative Innovation Team, Gansu Province, China[052005] ; Innovation and Entrepreneurship Talent Project of Lanzhou[2017-RC-33]
WOS研究方向	Polymer Science
WOS类目	Polymer Science
WOS记录号	WOS:000501721600024
出版者	ELSEVIER SCI LTD
EI入藏号	20194407615245
EI主题词	Thermal insulation
EI分类号	402 Buildings and Towers - 413.2 Heat Insulating Materials - 525.2 Energy Conservation - 641.1 Thermodynamics - 803 Chemical Agents and Basic Industrial Chemicals - 804 Chemical Products Generally - 951 Materials Science
引用统计	被引频次：12[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	https://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/76644
专题	石油化工学院设计艺术学院
通讯作者	Li, An
作者单位	Lanzhou Univ Technol, Coll Petrochem Technol, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, Peoples R China
第一作者单位	石油化工学院
通讯作者单位	石油化工学院
第一作者的第一单位	石油化工学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhu, Zhaoqi,Wei, Huijuan,Wang, Fei,et al. Ionic liquid-based monolithic porous polymers as efficient flame retardant and thermal insulation materials[J]. POLYMER,2019,185.
APA	Zhu, Zhaoqi,Wei, Huijuan,Wang, Fei,Sun, Hanxue,Liang, Weidong,&Li, An.(2019).Ionic liquid-based monolithic porous polymers as efficient flame retardant and thermal insulation materials.POLYMER,185.
MLA	Zhu, Zhaoqi,et al."Ionic liquid-based monolithic porous polymers as efficient flame retardant and thermal insulation materials".POLYMER 185(2019).