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The influence of Eu cations on improving the magnetic properties and promoting the Ce solubility in the Eu, Ce-substituted garnet synthesized by the solid state route
Golkari, M.1; Shokrollahi, H.1; Yang, H.2
2020-05
发表期刊CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
ISSN0272-8842
卷号46期号:7页码:8553-8560
摘要Rare earth substituted yttrium iron garnets (Re:YIG) are an important class of magnetic ceramics which can be widely used in microwave-related, magnetic and magneto-optic devices. For this reason, this paper investigates the structural behavior and magnetic performance of the Eu, Ce-YIG garnet by the traditional ceramic technique. Oxide powders with stoichiometric ratios were blended to achieve the chemical composition (Y(2)(.7)(5-x)Ce(0.25)Eu(x)Fe(5)O(12 )where x = 0, 0.15, 0.25 and 0.35). The mixed powder was calcined at 1000 degrees C for 20 h in the air condition, sintered at 1350 degrees C for 14 h and then the sample became denser at 1420 degrees C for 6 h in the air. The XRD results showed that the Eu3+ ion is effective in solubilizing the Ce3+ ion and that the lowest amount of required Eu to dissolve the 0.25 Ce is about 0.25 in the structure. The XPS data confirmed that the Fe2+ and Ce4+ cations are not present in the structure. Moreover, the substituted garnet with 0.25 Ce and 0.25 Eu increased saturation magnetization by about 21% compared to the pure YIG. The magnetic coercivity increases from 16.41 Oe for the pure YIG to 25.52 for the Y2.75Ce0.25Fe5O12 and then decreases with the Eu substitution.
关键词Yttrium iron garnet Solid state route Magnetic properties
DOI10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.12.085
收录类别SCI ; SCIE
语种英语
WOS研究方向Materials Science
WOS类目Materials Science, Ceramics
WOS记录号WOS:000528340500005
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
EI入藏号20195107875838
EI主题词Cerium compounds
EI分类号481.2 Geochemistry - 547.2 Rare Earth Metals - 701.2 Magnetism: Basic Concepts and Phenomena - 804.2 Inorganic Compounds
来源库WOS
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被引频次:41[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/76389
专题理学院
通讯作者Shokrollahi, H.
作者单位1.Shiraz Univ Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Electroceram Grp, Shiraz, Iran;
2.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China
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Golkari, M.,Shokrollahi, H.,Yang, H.. The influence of Eu cations on improving the magnetic properties and promoting the Ce solubility in the Eu, Ce-substituted garnet synthesized by the solid state route[J]. CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,2020,46(7):8553-8560.
APA Golkari, M.,Shokrollahi, H.,&Yang, H..(2020).The influence of Eu cations on improving the magnetic properties and promoting the Ce solubility in the Eu, Ce-substituted garnet synthesized by the solid state route.CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,46(7),8553-8560.
MLA Golkari, M.,et al."The influence of Eu cations on improving the magnetic properties and promoting the Ce solubility in the Eu, Ce-substituted garnet synthesized by the solid state route".CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL 46.7(2020):8553-8560.
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