Effect of cyclophosphazene nucleated hyperbranched polyester on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of epoxy resins
Yu, Hailong; Tian, Li; Zhu, Yingxue; Zhu, Anjun; Mao, Xin; Yang, Baoping; Guo, Junhong; Mu, Bo; Cui, Jinfeng
2022-07-05
发表期刊JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
ISSN0021-8995
卷号139期号:25
摘要Hexakis(4-hydroxyphenoxy) cyclotriphosphazene (PN-OH) was synthesized by a nucleophilic substitution and aldehyde reduction reaction of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene with p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, and then cyclophosphazene nucleated hyperbranched polyesters (HBP) were prepared via a one-pot esterification reaction of PN-OH and dimethylolpropionic acid. The chemical structure and molecular weight distribution of HBP were confirmed by H-1-NMR, FTIR, and GPC. The HBP was applied to epoxy resin (EP) to improve its mechanical properties and flame retardancy. The cone calorimeter test revealed that the maximum heat release rate, total heat release and total smoke release of HBP/EP composites were reduced by 35.9%, 21.6%, and 27.3%, respectively, when 7 wt% HBP was added to the EP matrix compared with pure EP. Meanwhile, when 7 wt% HBP was added to EP composites, the limiting oxygen index value was increased from 24.6% to 27.7% and the UL-94 test reached a V-1 rating. More importantly, the thermal stability and mechanical properties of the HBP/EP composites were enhanced. The flame retardant mechanism analysis showed that HBP primarily acted as a flame retardant in the condensed phase. These results indicate that the HBP/EP composites have exceptional overall performance and a broad range of applications in critical fields.
关键词cyclophosphazene nucleated epoxy resins flame retardancy hyperbranched polyester mechanical properties
DOI10.1002/app.52404
收录类别SCIE ; EI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Polymer Science
WOS类目Polymer Science
WOS记录号WOS:000771548900001
出版者WILEY
EI入藏号20221311838435
EI主题词Epoxy resins
EI分类号802.2 Chemical Reactions ; 815.1.1 Organic Polymers ; 931.3 Atomic and Molecular Physics
来源库WOS
引用统计
被引频次:5[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/158091
专题实验室建设与管理处
石油化工学院
图书馆
通讯作者Cui, Jinfeng
作者单位Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Petrochem Technol, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
第一作者单位兰州理工大学
通讯作者单位兰州理工大学
第一作者的第一单位兰州理工大学
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Yu, Hailong,Tian, Li,Zhu, Yingxue,et al. Effect of cyclophosphazene nucleated hyperbranched polyester on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of epoxy resins[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,2022,139(25).
APA Yu, Hailong.,Tian, Li.,Zhu, Yingxue.,Zhu, Anjun.,Mao, Xin.,...&Cui, Jinfeng.(2022).Effect of cyclophosphazene nucleated hyperbranched polyester on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of epoxy resins.JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,139(25).
MLA Yu, Hailong,et al."Effect of cyclophosphazene nucleated hyperbranched polyester on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of epoxy resins".JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE 139.25(2022).
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