Ni/NiO/SiO2/C nanofibers with strong wideband microwave absorption and robust hydrophobicity
Shen, Yongqian; Zhang, Fan; Zhang, Yuchen; Dang, Minmin; Li, Bin; Ma, Jiqiang; Du, Xueyan
2022-06-30
发表期刊Applied Surface Science
ISSN0169-4332
卷号588
摘要Multifunctional microwave absorbers with robust hydrophobicity and enhanced wave absorption are of great significance for human health and the martial applications. Herein, carbon nanofibers (CNFs) inlaid with Ni/NiO and SiO2 nanoparticles were prepared by electrospinning and in-situ annealing method. Contrast experiments at different annealing temperatures had been conducted to illustrate the formation process and microwave loss mechanism of Ni/NiO/SiO2/CNFs. At the annealing temperature of 550 °C, the optimal reflection loss (RL) of −40.1 dB was reached at 16.6 GHz with a thickness of 2.5 mm, the effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) was 5.2 GHz. The maximum EAB of 8.0 GHz was obtained as the thickness close to 3.0 mm, covering the half of X band and entire Ku band. It was worth mentioning that the introduction of nano SiO2 into the Ni/NiO/CNFs annealed at 550 °C could refine the nanoparticles of Ni, promote the formation of Ni, improve the complex permittivity, and ultimately widen the EAB. Moreover, the contact angle (CA) of the Ni/NiO/SiO2/CNFs membranes annealed at 450, 550, 650 and 750 °C was 154.3°, 138.7°, 142.2° and 144.9°, respectively, illustrating that the products were of robust hydrophobicity. Therefore, the as-prepared NFs are promising in multifunction wave absorbers. © 2022
关键词Annealing Carbon nanofibers Contact angle Electrospinning Hydrophobicity Nickel compounds Silica nanoparticles Silicon SiO2 nanoparticles Annealing temperatures Carbon nanofibres Effective absorption Human health In-situ annealing Microwave absorbers Microwave absorption Ni/NiO/SiO2/carbon nanofiber Wave absorption Wideband microwaves
DOI10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.152964
收录类别EI ; SCIE
语种英语
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Materials Science ; Physics
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical ; Materials Science, Coatings & Films ; Physics, Applied ; Physics, Condensed Matter
WOS记录号WOS:000777598100004
出版者Elsevier B.V.
EI入藏号20221011756039
EI主题词Microwaves
EI分类号537.1 Heat Treatment Processes ; 549.3 Nonferrous Metals and Alloys excluding Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals ; 711 Electromagnetic Waves ; 761 Nanotechnology ; 819.3 Fiber Chemistry and Processing ; 931.2 Physical Properties of Gases, Liquids and Solids ; 933 Solid State Physics
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被引频次:21[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/158033
专题研究生院
材料科学与工程学院
省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室
通讯作者Shen, Yongqian; Du, Xueyan
作者单位Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci Engn, State Key Lab Adv Proc & Recycling Non ferrous Me, Lanzhou 730050, PR, Peoples R China
第一作者单位兰州理工大学
通讯作者单位兰州理工大学
第一作者的第一单位兰州理工大学
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Shen, Yongqian,Zhang, Fan,Zhang, Yuchen,et al. Ni/NiO/SiO2/C nanofibers with strong wideband microwave absorption and robust hydrophobicity[J]. Applied Surface Science,2022,588.
APA Shen, Yongqian.,Zhang, Fan.,Zhang, Yuchen.,Dang, Minmin.,Li, Bin.,...&Du, Xueyan.(2022).Ni/NiO/SiO2/C nanofibers with strong wideband microwave absorption and robust hydrophobicity.Applied Surface Science,588.
MLA Shen, Yongqian,et al."Ni/NiO/SiO2/C nanofibers with strong wideband microwave absorption and robust hydrophobicity".Applied Surface Science 588(2022).
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