土木工程学院知识库

Although the acceleration of urbanization brings social and economic development, it also produces various problems. Accurate evaluation of sustainableurbanization performance can help local governments summarize experiences and solve problems. Sustainable urban development should focus not only on modern construction, but also on original natural ecosystems and traditional cultural protection. This paper develops a holistic framework based on an origin and modernization perspectives and uses the multilevel extension method and the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method for accurately evaluating sustainable urbanization performance. A case study of Chongqing City in China demonstrates the process of using the holistic framework and evaluationmethod. The empirical results from this study indicate that Chongqing has a medium level of sustainable urbanization. The city is considered as a medium level in origin performance and the modernization performance is good, while uncoordinated. The case study reveals that the proposed framework and the method are effective theoretical bases for policy-makers and practitioners to understand the performance of urban sustainability and for promoting urbanization toward better sustainability. Beyond the application case, the holistic framework and method can be applied to other cities.