Effect of dual local structures of amorphous Fe-Si films on the performance of anode of lithium-ion batteries
Li, Xiaona1; Zheng, Yuehong2; Li, Zhumin1; Liu, Yubo1; Huang, Hao3; Wang, Qing3; Dong, Chuang1
2020-03
发表期刊MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
ISSN0254-0584
卷号243
摘要Amorphous silicon is a very promising anode material for lithium-ion batteries, but the poor cycle performance owing to volume expansion must be improved before application. In the present study, a series of amorphous FexSi100-x films with different local structures were prepared by magnetron sputtering system. The local structures of the films can be described using the cluster-plus-glue-atom model. For x = 5.3-14.0 at.%, the principal cluster is [Si-Si-4], for x = 24.2-46.8 at.%, the principal cluster is [Fe-Si8Fe2], especially for x = 19.1 at. %, the film has both clusters. The films on copper foil substrates were tested as the anode electrode material of lithium-ion batteries. The results show that the cycling stability of the thin film electrode increases with increasing Fe content, but the specific capacity decreases. The impedance of the films also shows two completely different trends with the composition, which further confirms that these Fe-Si amorphous films have different local structures. Especially for the Fe19.1Si80.9 film, the charge transfer between the two electrolyte/electrode interfaces has the two smallest impedances, indicating that the film has the highest charge transfer efficiency.
关键词Amorphous film Local structure Anode material
DOI10.1016/j.matchemphys.2020.122666
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province, China[20170540178] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[DUT17LAB09]
WOS研究方向Materials Science
WOS类目Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000523631300097
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
引用统计
被引频次:8[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/76188
专题省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室
通讯作者Li, Xiaona; Huang, Hao
作者单位1.Dalian Univ Technol, Key Lab Mat Modificat Laser Ion & Electron Beams, Minist Educ, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
2.Lanzhou Univ Technol, State Key Lab Adv Proc & Recycling Nonferrous Met, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China
3.Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
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Li, Xiaona,Zheng, Yuehong,Li, Zhumin,et al. Effect of dual local structures of amorphous Fe-Si films on the performance of anode of lithium-ion batteries[J]. MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,2020,243.
APA Li, Xiaona.,Zheng, Yuehong.,Li, Zhumin.,Liu, Yubo.,Huang, Hao.,...&Dong, Chuang.(2020).Effect of dual local structures of amorphous Fe-Si films on the performance of anode of lithium-ion batteries.MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,243.
MLA Li, Xiaona,et al."Effect of dual local structures of amorphous Fe-Si films on the performance of anode of lithium-ion batteries".MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 243(2020).
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