Facile preparation of composite flame retardantbased on conjugated microporous polymer hollow spheres | |
Wu, Shujuan; Zhu, Zhaoqi; Liu, Chao; Su, Yanning; Wang, Fei; Bai, Wei; Sun, Hanxue; Liang, Weidong; Li, An | |
2021-03-15 | |
发表期刊 | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science |
ISSN | 00219797 |
卷号 | 586页码:152-162 |
摘要 | The development of functional materials with better flame-retardant and thermal insulation properties has attracted considerable attention for energy storage applications in modern society. Here, we describe a facile approach for the preparation of conjugated microporous polymer hollow spheres (CMP-HSs) by using SiO2 nanoparticles as a template via the Sonogashira-Hagihara cross-coupling reaction. The as-synthesized CMP-HSs have good thermal stability with a thermal decomposition temperature of up to 281 °C, high porosity (the BET specific surface area is measured to be approximately 666 m2 g−1) along with lipophilic and hydrophobic characteristics. To further improve their flame retardancy, CMP-HSs were treated with dimethyl phosphonate (DMMP) though an immersion method to prepare the CMP-HSs composite (CMP-HSs-DMMP) flame-retardants. By introducing CMP-HSs-DMMP into the epoxy resin (EP) matrix, the as-prepared EP composites showed excellent flame-retardant properties, e.g., the peak heat release rate (pHRR) and total heat release (THR) value of EP composites containing only 0.2% CMP-HSs-DMMP flame-retardant were 650.9 kW m−2 and 79.4 MJ m−2 respectively, in the range of 0 °C − 650 °C, which are 19.6 ± 2% and 19.1 ± 5% lower than that of pure EP within the same temperature range. Considering the significant enhancement of its flame retardancy with only a slight dosage of CMP-HSs-DMMP, such CMP hollow sphere-based flame-retardant composites may have great potential as functional bulk materials or coatings in a variety of fireproofing applications. © 2020 Elsevier Inc. |
关键词 | Conjugated polymers Decomposition Energy storage Epoxy resins Fireproofing Functional materials Microporosity Silica Silica nanoparticles SiO2 nanoparticles Spheres Thermal insulation BET specific surface area Conjugated microporous polymers Cross coupling reactions Energy storage applications Flame retardant properties Peak heat release rates Thermal decomposition temperature Thermal insulation properties |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jcis.2020.10.080 |
收录类别 | EI ; SCIE |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry |
WOS类目 | Chemistry, Physical |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000606808000001 |
出版者 | Academic Press Inc. |
EI入藏号 | 20204609488357 |
EI主题词 | Flame retardants |
EI分类号 | 413.2 Heat Insulating Materials - 525.7 Energy Storage - 802.2 Chemical Reactions - 815.1.1 Organic Polymers - 914.2 Fires and Fire Protection - 931.2 Physical Properties of Gases, Liquids and Solids - 951 Materials Science |
来源库 | Compendex |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/147213 |
专题 | 土木工程学院 石油化工学院 设计艺术学院 |
通讯作者 | Li, An |
作者单位 | Lanzhou Univ Technol, Coll Petrochem Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Langongping Rd 287, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 石油化工学院 |
通讯作者单位 | 石油化工学院 |
第一作者的第一单位 | 石油化工学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Shujuan,Zhu, Zhaoqi,Liu, Chao,et al. Facile preparation of composite flame retardantbased on conjugated microporous polymer hollow spheres[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2021,586:152-162. |
APA | Wu, Shujuan.,Zhu, Zhaoqi.,Liu, Chao.,Su, Yanning.,Wang, Fei.,...&Li, An.(2021).Facile preparation of composite flame retardantbased on conjugated microporous polymer hollow spheres.Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,586,152-162. |
MLA | Wu, Shujuan,et al."Facile preparation of composite flame retardantbased on conjugated microporous polymer hollow spheres".Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 586(2021):152-162. |
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